Chronopoulos Efstathis, Gill Harpreet S, Freehill Michael T, Petersen Steve A, McFarland Edward G
Division of Shoulder Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2008 Mar;466(3):646-51. doi: 10.1007/s11999-007-0084-4. Epub 2008 Feb 10.
Isolated distal clavicle excision performed as an open procedure has been considered safe and, in the literature, has been considered the standard for comparison with arthroscopic distal clavicle excisions. However, we noticed isolated open distal clavicle excision was associated with a number of complications. We therefore raised two questions about the complication rate in a cohort of our patients who had undergone this procedure: (1) What was the complication rate and how did it compare to that in the existing literature on this subject? and (2) Were the complications in our cohort similar to those previously reported? We studied 42 patients who underwent an isolated distal clavicle excision between 1992 and 2003. There were 27 complications (64%), which was substantially higher than rates previously reported. Complications in our cohort not previously reported included continued acromioclavicular joint tenderness and scar hypertrophy. Our study suggests complications after open distal clavicle excisions may be more frequent than and may differ from previously reported rates and types.
作为一种开放性手术进行的孤立性锁骨远端切除术被认为是安全的,在文献中,它被视为与关节镜下锁骨远端切除术进行比较的标准。然而,我们注意到孤立性开放性锁骨远端切除术会引发一些并发症。因此,我们针对接受过该手术的一组患者的并发症发生率提出了两个问题:(1)并发症发生率是多少,与该主题现有文献中的发生率相比如何?(2)我们这组患者的并发症与先前报道的并发症是否相似?我们研究了1992年至2003年间接受孤立性锁骨远端切除术的42例患者。共有27例并发症(64%),这一比例显著高于先前报道的发生率。我们这组患者中先前未报道过的并发症包括肩锁关节持续压痛和瘢痕肥大。我们的研究表明,开放性锁骨远端切除术后的并发症可能比先前报道的更频繁,且在发生率和类型上可能有所不同。