Rossow Ingeborg, Ystgaard Mette, Hawton Keith, Madge Nicola, van Heeringen Kees, de Wilde Erik Jan, DeLeo Diego, Fekete Sandor, Morey Carolyn
Suicide Research and Prevention Unit, University of Oslo, Norway.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2007 Dec;37(6):605-15. doi: 10.1521/suli.2007.37.6.605.
How differences in drinking patterns may affect the impact of alcohol consumption on deliberate self-harm among adolescents is explored in this international comparative study. Schools in Australia, Belgium, England, Hungary, Ireland, the Netherlands, and Norway (N = 30,532) were surveyed. In all countries the risk of deliberate self-harm was significantly elevated among adolescents who reported some or numerous episodes of intoxication, controlling for confounding factors. The results support the assumption that intoxication is significantly related to the association between alcohol consumption and deliberate self-harm in adolescents.
这项国际比较研究探讨了饮酒模式的差异如何影响酒精消费对青少年蓄意自我伤害的影响。研究对澳大利亚、比利时、英格兰、匈牙利、爱尔兰、荷兰和挪威的学校(N = 30,532)进行了调查。在所有国家中,在控制混杂因素的情况下,报告有一些或多次醉酒情况的青少年蓄意自我伤害的风险显著升高。结果支持了这样一种假设,即醉酒与青少年饮酒和蓄意自我伤害之间的关联显著相关。