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硫酸钠作为高锝酸盐浓溶液的洗脱剂。

Sodium sulfate as an eluant for concentrated solution of pertechnetate.

作者信息

Mushtaq A, Haider I

机构信息

Isotope Production Division, Pakistan Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, P.O. Nilore, Islamabad, Pakistan.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2008 Aug;66(8):1079-82. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2008.01.004. Epub 2008 Jan 12.

Abstract

Fission molybdenum-99 based technetium-99m chromatography generators are the most widely employed generator systems in the field of diagnostic nuclear medicine. In the first week these generators provide high specific volume activity Na99mTcO4, but in the second week the radioactive concentration of the eluate (99mTc) becomes 17% of that at the beginning of the first week. Low specific volume activity limits the clinical procedures (e.g. 99mTc-DTPA for lung ventilation scanning, 99mTc-sestamibi for myocardial perfusion studies, 99mTc-ECD for brain imaging and 99mTc-red cells for testicles) that can be performed at the beginning of the second week. To overcome such limitations sodium sulfate was used as an eluant, which provides>80% of 99mTc radioactivity in 2 ml solution, while 0.9% NaCl provides only 40-45% 99mTc in first 2 ml solution.

摘要

基于裂变钼-99的锝-99m色谱发生器是诊断核医学领域应用最广泛的发生器系统。在第一周,这些发生器能提供高比活度的高锝酸钠(Na99mTcO4),但在第二周,洗脱液(99mTc)的放射性浓度变为第一周开始时的17%。低比活度限制了在第二周开始时可进行的临床检查(例如用于肺通气扫描的99mTc-DTPA、用于心肌灌注研究的99mTc-司他米比、用于脑显像的99mTc-ECD以及用于睾丸检查的99mTc-红细胞)。为克服这些限制,使用硫酸钠作为洗脱剂,它在2毫升溶液中能提供>80%的99mTc放射性,而0.9%氯化钠在前2毫升溶液中仅能提供40 - 45%的99mTc。

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