Lopez Carolina, Roberts Marion E, Tchanturia Kate, Treasure Janet
Eating Disorders Unit, Department of Academic Psychiatry, Guy's Hospital, King's College, London, UK.
Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2008 Nov;16(6):411-20. doi: 10.1002/erv.866.
Information processing in anorexia nervosa (AN) has been characterised as having a tendency to get trapped in detail, and having difficulties with set-shifting. These characteristics can be addressed in treatment through personalised interventions targeting thinking styles and their role in the development and maintenance of an eating disorder (ED). This paper outlines a three-session assessment and feedback module designed to identify and address these information processing biases. Two case reports are presented to illustrate the structure, content and outcome of the intervention. Both patients described the intervention as helpful in providing a structure and rationale for the steps required in recovery. The short nature and promising results of this intervention make it an attractive addition to current treatment programmes.
神经性厌食症(AN)中的信息处理被描述为有陷入细节的倾向,并且在任务转换方面存在困难。这些特征可以在治疗中通过针对思维方式及其在饮食失调(ED)发展和维持中的作用的个性化干预来解决。本文概述了一个为期三节课的评估和反馈模块,旨在识别和解决这些信息处理偏差。给出了两个病例报告来说明干预的结构、内容和结果。两位患者都表示该干预有助于为康复所需的步骤提供结构和理论依据。这种干预的简短性质和有前景的结果使其成为当前治疗方案中一个有吸引力的补充。