Palen Lori-Ann, Smith Edward A, Caldwell Linda L, Flisher Alan J, Wegner Lisa, Vergnani Tania
Department of Human Development and Family Studies, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
J Adolesc Health. 2008 Mar;42(3):221-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2007.08.024. Epub 2007 Dec 21.
This study aims to describe patterns of inconsistent reports of sexual intercourse among a sample of South African adolescents.
Consistency of reported lifetime sexual intercourse was assessed using five semiannual waves of data. Odds ratios related inconsistent reporting to demographic variables and potential indicators of general and risk-behavior-specific reliability problems.
Of the sexually active participants in the sample, nearly 40% reported being virgins after sexual activity had been reported at an earlier assessment. Inconsistent reporting could not be predicted by gender or race or by general indicators of poor reliability (inconsistent reporting of gender and birth year). However individuals with inconsistent reports of sexual intercourse were more likely to be inconsistent reporters of substance use.
These results suggest that researchers need to undertake efforts to deal specifically with inconsistent risk behavior data. These may include modification of data collection procedures and use of statistical methodologies that can account for response inconsistencies.
本研究旨在描述南非青少年样本中性行为报告不一致的模式。
使用五期半年一次的数据评估报告的终生性行为的一致性。将不一致报告与人口统计学变量以及一般和特定风险行为可靠性问题的潜在指标相关的比值比进行了分析。
在样本中有性活动的参与者中,近40%的人在早期评估中报告有性活动后又报告自己是处女。不一致报告无法通过性别、种族或可靠性差的一般指标(性别和出生年份的报告不一致)来预测。然而,性行为报告不一致的个体更有可能是物质使用报告不一致者。
这些结果表明,研究人员需要努力专门处理不一致的风险行为数据。这可能包括修改数据收集程序以及使用能够解释回答不一致情况的统计方法。