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对双胎妊娠合并一胎极早早破膜的非常规处理方法。

Nonconventional approach to twin pregnancies complicated by extremely preterm premature rupture of membranes of one twin.

作者信息

Keselman Leandro, Perlitz Yuri, Younis Johnny, Ben-Ami Moshe

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The Baruch Padeh Medical Center, Poriya, Tiberias, Israel.

出版信息

Am J Perinatol. 2008 Mar;25(3):161-2. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1061498. Epub 2008 Feb 22.

Abstract

The common management in most centers in cases of multiple pregnancies with preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) before 22 weeks of gestation is termination of the pregnancy or the expectant approach. Expectant management of previable PPROM in twin pregnancies results in an increased rate of fetal and neonatal morbidity and mortality of both twins. Selective fetocide of the twin with early midtrimester rupture of membranes may improve the unfavorable pregnancy outcome of the remaining fetus. We report two successful cases of twin pregnancies complicated by extremely PPROM managed by selective fetocide of the affected twin, with an uneventful single pregnancy course and delivery of healthy newborns at 36 weeks of gestation.

摘要

在大多数中心,对于妊娠22周前发生胎膜早破(PPROM)的多胎妊娠病例,常见的处理方法是终止妊娠或采取期待治疗。对双胎妊娠中未达存活孕周的PPROM进行期待治疗会导致两个胎儿的胎儿及新生儿发病率和死亡率增加。对孕中期早期胎膜破裂的双胎之一进行选择性减胎术可能会改善剩余胎儿不良的妊娠结局。我们报告了两例双胎妊娠合并极早早破胎膜的成功病例,通过对受影响的双胎之一进行选择性减胎术进行处理,单胎妊娠过程顺利,并在妊娠36周时分娩出健康新生儿。

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