伊朗正常人群中口腔口疮的患病率：一项世界卫生组织-国际劳工组织社区导向基层保健口腔疾病防治研究（COPCORD）
The prevalence of oral aphthosis in a normal population in Iran: a WHO-ILAR COPCORD study.
作者信息
Davatchi Fereydoun, Tehrani-Banihashemi Arash, Jamshidi Ahmad-Reza, Chams-Davatchi Cheyda, Gholami Jaleh, Moradi Maziar, Akhlaghi Massoomeh, Foroozanfar Mohammad-Hossein, Barghamdi Mojgan, Noorolahzadeh Elham, Samadi Farideh, Hadj-Aliloo Mehrzad, Ghaznavi Koorosh, Ghaznavi Koorosh, Soroosh Mohsen, Khabazi Alireza, Salari Amir-Hossein, Sharif Sakineh-Khjatoon, Karimifar Mansoor, Salessi Mansoor, Essalat-Manesh Kamal, Nadji Abdolhadi, Shahram Farhad
机构信息
Rheumatology Research Center, Tehran University for Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
出版信息
Arch Iran Med. 2008 Mar;11(2):207-9.
This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of oral aphthosis in a normal population in Iran, using the data of the WHO-ILAR COPCORD study in Iran. We conducted this study in Tehran, the capital of Iran which was selected as the COPCORD study field. In 22 districts of Tehran, 50 clusters were randomly selected. Of the selected houses, 4,096 households were visited and 10,291 persons were interviewed (response rate of 75%). Out of the 10291 subjects interviewed, 2592 had aphthous ulcers which translated to a prevalence of 25.2% (95% confidence interval: 24.4% to 26.0%). The prevalence of oral aphthosis was rather high in this normal population.
本研究利用伊朗世界卫生组织-国际儿科肾脏病学会社区导向基层医疗研究（COPCORD）的数据，以确定伊朗正常人群中口腔口疮的患病率。我们在伊朗首都德黑兰开展了这项研究，德黑兰被选为COPCORD研究区域。在德黑兰的22个区中，随机选取了50个群组。在所选取的房屋中，走访了4096户家庭，访谈了10291人（应答率为75%）。在接受访谈的10291名受试者中，有2592人患有口疮性溃疡，患病率为25.2%（95%置信区间：24.4%至26.0%）。在这个正常人群中，口腔口疮的患病率相当高。
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