Frey H H, Kottkamp C, Junge W K
Institut für Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Fachbereich Veterinärmedizin Freien Universität Berlin.
Offentl Gesundheitswes. 1991 May;53(5):238-40.
An inquiry on the use of narcotics was carried through among practising veterinary surgeons and in animal hospitals. Of 5907 questionnaires sent out 2725 (46.1%) were returned; 86.3% of these stated the use of narcotics. There was a negative correlation between the use of narcotics and the age of the veterinary surgeons. Levomethadone, pentobarbital and fentanyl were used most often, the other narcotics were only mentioned in 1-2% of the questionnaires or not at all. Narcotics were primarily ordered for the veterinary "house pharmacy" and for use in practice, prescriptions for the individual patient being the exception.
对执业兽医和动物医院使用麻醉药品的情况进行了一项调查。在发出的5907份问卷中，有2725份（46.1%）被退回；其中86.3%表示使用过麻醉药品。麻醉药品的使用与兽医的年龄呈负相关。左美沙酮、戊巴比妥和芬太尼使用最为频繁，其他麻醉药品仅在1%-2%的问卷中被提及或根本未被提及。麻醉药品主要是为兽医“医院药房”订购并用于实际操作，为个别患者开具处方的情况则属例外。
