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遗传性血管性水肿的避孕方法

Contraception in hereditary angioedema.

作者信息

Sanhueza Pablo I

机构信息

Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department, Health Sciences Faculty, School of Medicine, Andres Bello University, Santiago, Chile.

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 2008 Nov;90(5):2015.e21-2. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.01.032. Epub 2008 Mar 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.01.032
PMID:18328481
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To report a case of successful use of a transdermal contraceptive in a patient with hereditary angioedema.

DESIGN

Case report.

SETTING

University medical center.

PATIENT(S): A patient who had used oral contraceptives contracted SC and submucosal tumefaction every 1 or 2 months. She was diagnosed with type I hereditary angioedema. It was determined that she was complement C4 deficient and C1-inhibitor quantitative deficient but functional C1-inhibitor normal. After she was diagnosed, the use of oral contraceptives was contraindicated.

INTERVENTION(S): Oral contraceptives were suspended, and a hormonal transdermal contraceptive was started.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): The absence of symptoms after 26 months using a transdermal contraceptive.

RESULT(S): After 26 months of using this treatment, the patient has not experienced any symptoms of the hereditary angioedema.

CONCLUSION(S): The use of hormonal contraceptives transdermally can be an alternative in patients with hereditary angioedema.

摘要

目的

报告1例遗传性血管性水肿患者成功使用经皮避孕药的病例。

设计

病例报告。

地点

大学医学中心。

患者

一名曾使用口服避孕药的患者每1或2个月出现皮肤和黏膜下肿胀。她被诊断为I型遗传性血管性水肿。经测定,她补体C4缺乏,C1抑制物定量缺乏,但功能性C1抑制物正常。确诊后,口服避孕药被列为禁忌。

干预措施

停用口服避孕药,开始使用激素经皮避孕药。

主要观察指标

使用经皮避孕药26个月后无症状。

结果

使用该治疗方法26个月后,患者未出现遗传性血管性水肿的任何症状。

结论

经皮使用激素避孕药可作为遗传性血管性水肿患者的一种替代选择。

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Allergy. 2017 Feb;72(2):300-313. doi: 10.1111/all.13001. Epub 2016 Sep 8.