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通过比较扩散张量成像揭示的弓状束的演变。

The evolution of the arcuate fasciculus revealed with comparative DTI.

作者信息

Rilling James K, Glasser Matthew F, Preuss Todd M, Ma Xiangyang, Zhao Tiejun, Hu Xiaoping, Behrens Timothy E J

机构信息

Department of Anthropology, Emory University, 207 Anthropology Building, 1557 Dickey Drive, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA.

出版信息

Nat Neurosci. 2008 Apr;11(4):426-8. doi: 10.1038/nn2072. Epub 2008 Mar 23.

Abstract

The arcuate fasciculus is a white-matter fiber tract that is involved in human language. Here we compared cortical connectivity in humans, chimpanzees and macaques (Macaca mulatta) and found a prominent temporal lobe projection of the human arcuate fasciculus that is much smaller or absent in nonhuman primates. This human specialization may be relevant to the evolution of language.

摘要

弓状束是一种参与人类语言功能的白质纤维束。在此,我们比较了人类、黑猩猩和猕猴(恒河猴)的皮质连接性,发现人类弓状束有一个显著的颞叶投射,而在非人类灵长类动物中,该投射要小得多或不存在。这种人类特化可能与语言的进化有关。

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