[颅脑外伤后构音障碍的知觉分析]
[A perceptual analysis of dysarthria following cranial trauma].
作者信息
Auzou P, Kouadio V, Rigaux P, Ozsancak C
机构信息
Service d'Explorations Fonctionnelles Neurologiques, Fondation Hopale, Berck-sur-Mer.
出版信息
Rev Neurol (Paris). 2007 Dec;163(12):1200-8. doi: 10.1016/S0035-3787(07)78404-7.
INTRODUCTION
Dysarthria is a frequent cause of handicap for patients with traumatic brain injury. Clinical assessment and quantification of the disorder is necessary before treatment.
METHODS
We report a perceptual analysis of speech in a population of 18 patients with traumatic brain injury, in comparison with 18 control subjects. Evaluation was provided with a 33-item clinical scale.
RESULTS
Interjuge reliability was good. Speech analysis distinguished controls from patients. Main perceptual deviances were impairment of naturalness, prosodic and phonetic disturbances.
引言
构音障碍是创伤性脑损伤患者致残的常见原因。治疗前对该病症进行临床评估和量化很有必要。
方法
我们报告了对18名创伤性脑损伤患者的言语进行的感知分析，并与18名对照受试者进行了比较。通过一个包含33个项目的临床量表进行评估。
结果
评判者间信度良好。言语分析能够区分对照组和患者。主要的感知偏差是自然度受损、韵律和语音紊乱。
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