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以家庭为导向的早期干预政策与实践:是否以家庭为中心?

Family-oriented early intervention policies and practices: family-centered or not?

作者信息

Dunst C J, Johanson C, Trivette C M, Hamby D

机构信息

Family, Infant and Preschool Program, Western Carolina Center, Morganton, NC.

出版信息

Except Child. 1991 Oct-Nov;58(2):115-26. doi: 10.1177/001440299105800203.

Abstract

This article includes a multimethod, multisource analysis and synthesis of the degree to which contemporary family-oriented early intervention policies and practices are family centered. Federal laws and legislation, state-level policy positions, and the viewpoints of service providers and consumers were analyzed as part of the study. The findings, taken together, indicate a movement toward adoption of family-centered early intervention policies and practices at the different levels of analysis. There are, however, discrepancies between what state-level policymakers and "street-level" providers and consumers see as current beliefs and practices within states.

摘要

本文包括一项多方法、多来源的分析与综合,以探究当代以家庭为导向的早期干预政策和实践在何种程度上以家庭为中心。作为研究的一部分,对联邦法律与法规、州级政策立场以及服务提供者和消费者的观点进行了分析。综合研究结果表明,在不同分析层面上都有朝着采用以家庭为中心的早期干预政策和实践的趋势。然而,州级政策制定者与“一线”服务提供者和消费者对于各州当前的理念和实践的看法存在差异。

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