Lotti Torello, Gori Alessia, Zanieri Fabio, Colucci Roberta, Moretti Silvia
Department of Dermatological Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Dermatol Ther. 2008 Mar-Apr;21(2):110-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1529-8019.2008.00178.x.
Vitiligo is a cosmetically disfiguring condition, and, although there is no therapeutic full solution yet, some treatment may induce good results in most patients. The disease can be successfully treated with various medical options. Both nonfocused or focused narrowband ultraviolet B phototherapy represents the current treatment of choice, to minimize side effects and reach optimal clinical results. Topical novel approaches are also considered. Surgical methods, consisting of autologous transplantation methods, is generally recommended for focal/stable vitiligo, after medical therapy has failed. Finally, for patients with extensive vitiligo, depigmentation of the residual melanin should be taken into account.
白癜风是一种会导致容貌毁损的疾病，尽管目前尚无完全治愈的疗法，但一些治疗方法可使大多数患者获得较好疗效。该疾病可通过多种医学手段成功治疗。非聚焦或聚焦窄带紫外线B光疗是目前的首选治疗方法，可将副作用降至最低并取得最佳临床效果。新型局部治疗方法也在考虑之中。对于局限性/稳定期白癜风，在药物治疗失败后，通常推荐采用包括自体移植法在内的手术方法。最后，对于泛发性白癜风患者，应考虑对残留黑色素进行脱色素治疗。
