Kásler Miklós, Ottó Szabolcs
Országos Onkológiai Intézet, Budapest.
Magy Onkol. 2008 Mar;52(1):21-33. doi: 10.1556/MOnkol.52.2008.1.4.
It is well known that cancer incidence and mortality figures are very poor in Hungary. By providing the latest figures the authors analyze the epidemiological background and the risk factors responsible for this situation. Furthermore, based on international recommendations and national specificities, the authors define areas of action to solve this significant health issue. The main conclusion of their analysis is that it is inevitable to improve oncology care by adjusting it to European standards. The decade-old National Cancer Control Program (NCCP) is improved by incorporating legislative actions, educational issues, research and development priorities. The program now provides the definition of regional centers, recommend improvements of the function of oncology teams and rehabilitation. Based on successful European models, this program must be coordinated by the National Cancer Institute.
众所周知，匈牙利的癌症发病率和死亡率数据很不理想。作者通过提供最新数据，分析了这种情况的流行病学背景和风险因素。此外，基于国际建议和国家特点，作者确定了解决这一重大健康问题的行动领域。他们分析的主要结论是，根据欧洲标准调整肿瘤护理以加以改善是不可避免的。通过纳入立法行动、教育问题、研发重点，对已有十年历史的国家癌症控制计划（NCCP）进行了改进。该计划现在明确了区域中心的定义，建议改善肿瘤团队的功能和康复情况。基于成功的欧洲模式，该计划必须由国家癌症研究所进行协调。
