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[2006年法国妇产科实习医生对未来职业活动有何期望?一项全国性调查]

[What do French trainees in obstetrics and gynecology wish as future professional activity in 2006? A national survey].

作者信息

Dedet B, Carcopino X, Nizard J

机构信息

Service de gynécologie et obstétrique, hôpital Jeanne-de-Flandre, 2, avenue Oscar-Lambret, 59037 Lille cedex, France.

出版信息

J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2008 Jun;37(4):400-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jgyn.2008.02.005. Epub 2008 Apr 11.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To survey French trainees in obstetrics and gynaecology on the type of short and long-term professional activity they wish to have following specialisation.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

A questionnaire was sent to the 909 trainees in obstetrics and gynaecology during the academic year 2005-2006.

RESULTS

Answer rate was 34.5%. Almost all trainees (96.5%) wish to have a two-year hospital position before applying for consultant or beginning a private practice. Only 55.6% of these trainees think this option realistic. Overall, 78.7% of trainees wish to continue practicing obstetrics, 66.9% surgery, 41.4% ultrasound screening or prenatal diagnosis, 34.1% office gynaecology, 28% oncogynaecology and 23.6% assisted medical procreation. An exclusive public hospital position was desired by 51.6% of trainees, with 45.1% in academic hospitals and 54.9% in non academic hospitals. Exclusive private practice was desired by 8.9% of trainees and 47.7% wish a private practice with a part-time public hospital position.

CONCLUSION

Actual trainees in obstetrics and gynaecology see their future practice as polyvalent, mostly in public hospitals and including for most at least obstetrics.

摘要

目的

调查法国妇产科实习医生对专科培训后希望从事的短期和长期专业活动类型的看法。

材料与方法

在2005 - 2006学年向909名妇产科实习医生发放了问卷。

结果

回复率为34.5%。几乎所有实习医生(96.5%)希望在申请成为顾问医生或开始私人执业前有两年的医院工作经历。这些实习医生中只有55.6%认为这个选择现实。总体而言,78.7%的实习医生希望继续从事产科工作,66.9%希望从事外科工作,41.4%希望从事超声筛查或产前诊断工作,34.1%希望从事门诊妇科工作,28%希望从事妇科肿瘤学工作,23.6%希望从事辅助生殖医学工作。51.6%的实习医生希望只在公立医院工作,其中45.1%希望在教学医院工作,54.9%希望在非教学医院工作。8.9%的实习医生希望只从事私人执业,47.7%希望在私人执业的同时兼任公立医院的工作。

结论

法国妇产科实习医生认为他们未来的工作将是多领域的,主要在公立医院,并且大多数至少会从事产科工作。

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