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核磁共振(NMR)和分子模拟研究,作为毛细管电泳法的补充技术,用于阐明利奈唑胺对映体的分离机制。

NMR and molecular modeling study, as complementary techniques to capillary electrophoresis method to elucidate the separation mechanism of linezolid enantiomers.

作者信息

Bednarek Elzbieta, Bocian Wojciech, Michalska Katarzyna

机构信息

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Laboratory, National Medicines Institute, Chełmska 30/34, 00-725 Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

J Chromatogr A. 2008 Jun 6;1193(1-2):164-71. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.04.008. Epub 2008 Apr 11.

DOI:10.1016/j.chroma.2008.04.008
PMID:18440540
Abstract

NMR study and molecular modeling were performed to improve the level of understanding of the chiral recognition process occurring between linezolid and anionic single-isomer cyclodextrin-heptakis-(2,3-diacetyl-6-sulfato)-beta-cyclodextrin (HDAS-beta-CD). NMR spectrometry allowed to estimate the stoichiometry of the complexes between HDAS-beta-CD and S- or R-linezolid and to determine the binding constants. The 1:1 complex stoichiometry was detected in millimolar concentrations and the mode of binding was proposed. The binding constants Ka of the complexes were of the order of 30-80 M(-1). Molecular dynamic simulations of 40ns for four complexes and calculations of binding free energies were performed. These calculations allowed determining the mode of binding of linezolid to HDAS-beta-CD and explaining the binding enantioselectivity.

摘要

进行了核磁共振(NMR)研究和分子建模,以提高对利奈唑胺与阴离子单异构体环糊精 - 七 -(2,3 - 二乙酰基 - 6 - 硫酸根)-β-环糊精(HDAS - β - CD)之间发生的手性识别过程的理解水平。核磁共振光谱法能够估计HDAS - β - CD与S - 或R - 利奈唑胺之间复合物的化学计量,并确定结合常数。在毫摩尔浓度下检测到1:1的复合物化学计量,并提出了结合模式。复合物的结合常数Ka约为30 - 80 M⁻¹。对四种复合物进行了40纳秒的分子动力学模拟并计算了结合自由能。这些计算能够确定利奈唑胺与HDAS - β - CD的结合模式,并解释结合对映选择性。

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