Newman Marissa D, Milgraum Sandy
North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, New York, USA.
Cutis. 2008 Feb;81(2):163-5.
Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is a hematologic stem cell disorder with myelodysplastic and myeloproliferative characteristics. Extramedullary leukemic infiltration of the skin, although uncommon in CMML, has prognostic relevance. We report a unique case of a patient with CMML who clinically presented with vitiligo that was histologically diagnosed as leukemia cutis. This case underscores the necessity of early recognition of skin changes in patients with hematologic disorders and the differentiation of nonspecific skin lesions from leukemia cutis.
慢性粒单核细胞白血病(CMML)是一种具有骨髓增生异常和骨髓增殖特征的血液系统干细胞疾病。皮肤的髓外白血病浸润在CMML中虽不常见,但具有预后相关性。我们报告了一例独特的CMML患者,该患者临床上表现为白癜风,经组织学诊断为皮肤白血病。该病例强调了早期识别血液系统疾病患者皮肤变化以及区分非特异性皮肤病变与皮肤白血病的必要性。