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腹腔镜造口伤口的真空辅助闭合术“一种新技术”

Vacuum assisted closure of laparostomy wounds "a novel technique".

作者信息

Andrabi Syed Imran Hussain, Ahmad Jawad, Rathore Munir A, Yousaf Muhammad

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.

出版信息

J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2007 Jul-Sep;19(3):89-92.

Abstract

Management of a laparostomy wound is contentious. Specific pathologies like severe intraabdominal sepsis, trauma requiring damage control, abdominal compartment syndrome, staged abdominal repair and other complex abdominal pathologies can be managed with a novel technique of Vacuum Assisted Closure dressing. This device applies sub-atmospheric pressure that leads to reduced bowel wall edema, bacterial count and inflammatory burden found in open abdominal wounds. This leads to a reduced need for frequent dressing changes, maintaining intact skin and improvement in fluid management. Controlled clinical studies are needed to establish the safety and effectiveness of this treatment strategy. We present our experience with this technique suggesting it to be safe and effective. A brief outline of the working of Vacuum Assisted Closure dressing is also presented.

摘要

剖腹手术伤口的处理存在争议。对于诸如严重腹腔内脓毒症、需要损害控制的创伤、腹腔间隔室综合征、分期腹部修复以及其他复杂腹部病症等特定病理情况,可采用一种新型的负压封闭引流敷料技术进行处理。该装置施加低于大气压的压力,可减轻开放性腹部伤口中的肠壁水肿、细菌数量和炎症负担。这减少了频繁更换敷料的需求,保持皮肤完整,并改善了液体管理。需要进行对照临床研究以确定该治疗策略的安全性和有效性。我们介绍了我们使用该技术的经验,表明它是安全有效的。还简要概述了负压封闭引流敷料的工作原理。

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