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[一例罕见的短暂性意识丧失病例:法尔综合征]

[An unusual case of transient loss of consciousness: the Fahr's syndrome].

作者信息

Simone Olivia, Tortorella Cosimo, Antonaci Giovanni, Antonaci Salvatore

机构信息

Dipartimento di Clinica Medica, Immunologia e Malattie Infettive, Sezione di Medicina Interna, Università, Policlinico, Bari.

出版信息

Recenti Prog Med. 2008 Feb;99(2):93-6.

PMID:18459684
Abstract

A 69-year-old male was admitted to our Division because of repeated episodes of transient loss of consciousness and minimal cognitive and behavioural disturbances. Brain CT showed Fahr-type bilateral calcifications. Laboratory findings showed a phospho-calcium metabolism disorder consistent with the diagnosis of pseudohypoparathyroidism, whose correction led to a significant clinical improvement. This is the first case of Fahr's syndrome associated with syncope-type episodes. This observation suggests that a brain CT, as well as the search for a dysparathyroidism condition, should always carried out in all patients with unexplained recurrent episodes of loss of consciousness.

摘要

一名69岁男性因反复出现短暂意识丧失以及轻微认知和行为障碍而入住我科。脑部CT显示为法尔氏型双侧钙化。实验室检查结果显示存在磷钙代谢紊乱,符合假性甲状旁腺功能减退的诊断,纠正该紊乱后临床症状显著改善。这是首例与晕厥型发作相关的法尔氏综合征病例。该观察结果表明,对于所有不明原因反复出现意识丧失发作的患者,均应进行脑部CT检查以及排查甲状旁腺功能异常情况。

相似文献

1
[An unusual case of transient loss of consciousness: the Fahr's syndrome].[一例罕见的短暂性意识丧失病例:法尔综合征]
Recenti Prog Med. 2008 Feb;99(2):93-6.
2
Fahr's syndrome presenting with pure and progressive presenile dementia.以单纯性进行性早老性痴呆为表现的法尔氏综合征。
Neurol Sci. 2005 Dec;26(5):367-9. doi: 10.1007/s10072-005-0493-7.
3
Bilateral striopallidodentate calcinosis (Fahr's syndrome): an unusual cause of syncope.双侧纹状体苍白球齿状核钙化(法尔氏综合征):晕厥的一种罕见病因。
Minerva Med. 2010 Oct;101(5):371.
4
Dementia in a patient with Fahr's syndrome.法尔综合征患者的痴呆症。
Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2008 Aug;29(4):431-4.
5
Morbus Fahr--considerations on a case of sudden death. Fahr 病——一例猝死病例的思考。
Forensic Sci Int. 2011 Jan 30;204(1-3):e12-5. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.05.020. Epub 2010 Jun 17.
6
[Familial case of Fahr's disease].[法尔氏病家族病例]
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1988;88(3):64-8.
7
[Fahr syndrome and dysparathyroidism. 3 cases].
Presse Med. 1995 Sep 30;24(28):1301-4.
8
Fahr's disease presenting with paroxysmal non-kinesigenic dyskinesia: a case report.以阵发性非运动诱发性运动障碍为表现的法尔病:一例报告
Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2008;14(1):69-71. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2006.11.008. Epub 2007 Jan 19.
9
[Differential diagnosis of intracranial calcifications].
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Ischemic stroke in a young patient with Fahr's disease: a case report.法尔氏病年轻患者的缺血性中风:一例报告。
BMC Neurol. 2016 Mar 8;16:33. doi: 10.1186/s12883-016-0557-8.

引用本文的文献

1
Fahr Syndrome - an Important Piece of a Puzzle in the Differential Diagnosis of Many Diseases.法尔综合征——多种疾病鉴别诊断难题中的重要一环。
Pol J Radiol. 2017 Sep 15;82:490-493. doi: 10.12659/PJR.902024. eCollection 2017.
2
A case of psychosis due to Fahr's syndrome and response to behavioral disturbances with risperidone and oxcarbazepine.由于 Fahr 综合征引起的精神病病例,以及使用利培酮和奥卡西平治疗行为障碍的反应。
Indian J Psychiatry. 2014 Apr;56(2):188-90. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.130506.
3
Fahr's Disease Presenting with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.
以动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血为表现的法尔病
J Clin Imaging Sci. 2012;2:27. doi: 10.4103/2156-7514.96542. Epub 2012 May 23.