Lara-Torre Eduardo
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Penn State University College of Medicine and Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology, Lehigh Valley Hospital, Allentown, Pennsylvania, USA.
Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Jun;51(2):205-13. doi: 10.1097/GRF.0b013e31816d2053.
The initial evaluation and examination of both the pediatric and adolescent patients provides the opportunity for the clinician to establish a relationship that will ensure the successful outcome of the visit. In the younger age group, cooperation of the child before performing an examination should be the focus at the first encounter. This cooperation will enable proper positioning and a systematic approach to examination and documentation of findings. Although the adolescent patients may be older and better able to understand the specifics of the examination, these patients present additional challenges for the examining practitioner.
对儿科和青少年患者的初步评估及检查,为临床医生提供了建立一种关系的机会,这种关系将确保就诊取得成功。在较年幼的年龄组中,首次就诊时检查前患儿的配合应成为重点。这种配合将有助于正确摆位,并采用系统的方法进行检查及记录检查结果。虽然青少年患者年龄较大,可能更能理解检查的具体内容,但这些患者给检查医生带来了额外的挑战。