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放射学中的信息学:GUIBOLD:一种用于磁共振成像加权成像中图像重建和数据分析的图形用户界面。

Informatics in Radiology: GUIBOLD: a graphical user interface for image reconstruction and data analysis in susceptibility-weighted MR imaging.

作者信息

Deistung Andreas, Rauscher Alexander, Sedlacik Jan, Witoszynskyj Stephan, Reichenbach Jurgen R

机构信息

Medical Physics Group, Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Jena, Friedrich-Schiller-University, MRI-Building Am Steiger, Philosophenweg 3, D-07743 Jena, Germany.

出版信息

Radiographics. 2008 May-Jun;28(3):639-51. doi: 10.1148/rg.283075715.

Abstract

Susceptibility-weighted (SW) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging provides high-resolution, distortion-free blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) data for assessment of cerebral veins, blood products, and brain lesions. Currently, reconstruction of SW imaging data is not implemented on all MR imaging systems or is restricted in terms of parameter adjustments. New developments in SW imaging have been implemented into a graphical user interface (GUI), which is named GUIBOLD. The GUI was designed for imaging system-independent off-line data reconstruction with interactive setting of parameters on the basis of k-space data and Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine images. GUIBOLD is capable of presenting magnitude, unwrapped phase, and SW images in different orientations and parallel projections with various rendering methods and region-of-interest-based data analysis tools. Moreover, GUIBOLD affords easy and comprehensive data reconstruction possibilities for venographic and arterial imaging and anatomic phase imaging. As a direct application, differentiation between cavernous and calcified lesions on the basis of their magnetic susceptibility on phase images was performed. GUIBOLD widens the range of potential applications of SW imaging and makes it more accessible for use in the clinical routine as well as in medical research.

摘要

susceptibility加权(SW)磁共振(MR)成像为评估脑静脉、血液成分和脑病变提供高分辨率、无失真的血氧水平依赖(BOLD)数据。目前,并非所有MR成像系统都能实现SW成像数据的重建,或者在参数调整方面受到限制。SW成像的新进展已被集成到一个名为GUIBOLD的图形用户界面(GUI)中。该GUI设计用于独立于成像系统的离线数据重建,可基于k空间数据和医学数字成像与通信(DICOM)图像进行参数的交互式设置。GUIBOLD能够以不同方向和并行投影,通过各种渲染方法和基于感兴趣区域的数据分析工具呈现幅度、解缠相位和SW图像。此外,GUIBOLD为静脉造影和动脉成像以及解剖相位成像提供了简单而全面的数据重建可能性。作为直接应用,基于海绵状病变和钙化病变在相位图像上的磁敏感性进行了区分。GUIBOLD拓宽了SW成像的潜在应用范围,使其在临床常规以及医学研究中更易于使用。

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