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80岁女性经皮椎体成形术治疗与压缩性骨折相关的顽固性背痛

Use of percutaneous vertebroplasty for intractable back pain associated with compression fracture in an 80-year-old female.

作者信息

Zhang Rong, Tao Cliff, Yochum Terry R

机构信息

Southern California University of Health Sciences, Whittier, Calif., USA.

出版信息

J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2008 May;31(4):319-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2008.03.003.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study is to describe a patient with painful osteoporotic compression fracture and subsequent relief from percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP). A brief review of vertebroplasty including indications, contraindications, and potential complications is discussed.

CLINICAL FEATURES

An 80-year-old woman presented with severe low back pain and no history of trauma. Initial radiographs showed a typical benign, osteoporotic compression fracture of L1.

INTERVENTION AND OUTCOME

Percutaneous vertebroplasty was performed because of severe intractable low back pain. The patient had an excellent response to PVP. Postoperative radiographs showed only slight central compression fracture of L1 with partial central filling of the vertebral body with cement, and generalized osteopenia.

CONCLUSION

This article provides a case study and an overview of PVP. Percutaneous vertebroplasty may be a viable option for treatment of painful vertebral compression fractures if more conservative measures are unsuccessful.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在描述一名患有疼痛性骨质疏松性压缩骨折并随后通过经皮椎体成形术(PVP)缓解症状的患者。文中还简要回顾了椎体成形术,包括适应证、禁忌证和潜在并发症。

临床特征

一名80岁女性因严重腰痛就诊,无外伤史。最初的X线片显示L1椎体典型的良性骨质疏松性压缩骨折。

干预措施及结果

由于严重的顽固性腰痛,实施了经皮椎体成形术。患者对PVP反应良好。术后X线片显示L1椎体仅轻微中央压缩骨折,椎体中央部分被骨水泥填充,且存在全身性骨质减少。

结论

本文提供了一个病例研究以及PVP的概述。如果更保守的措施无效,经皮椎体成形术可能是治疗疼痛性椎体压缩骨折的可行选择。

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