Schomerus Georg, Heitmann Sabine, Matschinger Herbert, Angermeyer Matthias C
Universität Leipzig, Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie, Leipzig.
Psychiatr Prax. 2008 May;35(4):182-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-940116. Epub 2007 May 8.
A majority of the population regards unconscious conflict as a possible cause for depression or schizophrenia. We examine to what extent people associate psychoanalytical concepts with this term.
Population-based telephone survey (n = 1010), open questions about the meaning and origin of the term unconscious conflict.
5 % gave a definition with clearly psychoanalytical elements, another 13 % perceived an internal conflict. 24 % thought of a conflict between persons, 23 % had no answer. Regarding the origin of the term, 4 % associated Freud or psychoanalysis, 27 % psychology. For both questions, answers closer to Freudian ideas were more common in West compared to East Germany.
A concretised understanding far from Freud's original conception of unconscious conflict dominates, which is even stronger in the former communist parts of Germany. Psychoanalytical terms do not necessarily carry a psychoanalytical significance with the public.
大多数人认为无意识冲突是导致抑郁或精神分裂症的一个可能原因。我们研究人们在多大程度上将精神分析概念与这个术语联系起来。
基于人群的电话调查（n = 1010），关于无意识冲突这个术语的含义和起源的开放性问题。
5%给出了带有明确精神分析元素的定义，另有13%察觉到了内部冲突。24%想到了人与人之间的冲突，23%没有作答。关于这个术语的起源，4%将其与弗洛伊德或精神分析联系起来，27%与心理学联系起来。对于这两个问题，与弗洛伊德观点更接近的答案在西德比在东德更为常见。
一种远离弗洛伊德对无意识冲突的原始概念的具体理解占主导地位，这在前共产主义的德国地区更为明显。精神分析术语在公众中不一定具有精神分析意义。
