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喉咽反流患者治疗前后声学参数的变化

Change of acoustic parameters before and after treatment in laryngopharyngeal reflux patients.

作者信息

Jin bBong Joon, Lee Yong Seop, Jeong Seung Won, Jeong Jin Hyeok, Lee Seung Hwan, Tae Kyung

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicne, Hangyang University, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Laryngoscope. 2008 May;118(5):938-41. doi: 10.1097/MLG.0b013e3181651c3a.

DOI:10.1097/MLG.0b013e3181651c3a
PMID:18520188
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the usefulness of acoustic parameters as an indicator of laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) treatment efficacy.

STUDY DESIGN

A prospective case series analysis.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

From January to September 2005, we prospectively analyzed 40 patients who were diagnosed with laryngopharyngeal reflux by 24-hour ambulatory double-probe pH monitoring. Laryngopharyngeal reflux patients were treated medically and voice analysis was conducted three times: before treatment, 1 to 2 months after treatment, and 3 to 4 months after treatment. Jitter, shimmer, and harmonic-to-noise ratio (HNR) were analyzed as the acoustic parameters. Pre- and posttreatment reflux symptom index and reflux finding score were documented.

RESULTS

Jitter, shimmer, and HNR had improved significantly at 1 to 2 months after treatment and were maintained at 3 to 4 months after treatment. Jitter was significantly correlated with reflux symptom index.

CONCLUSION

Acoustic parameters can be used as indicators of treatment efficacy for laryngopharyngeal reflux disease.

摘要

目的

评估声学参数作为喉咽反流(LPR)治疗效果指标的实用性。

研究设计

前瞻性病例系列分析。

材料与方法

2005年1月至9月,我们前瞻性分析了40例经24小时动态双探头pH监测诊断为喉咽反流的患者。对喉咽反流患者进行药物治疗,并在治疗前、治疗后1至2个月以及治疗后3至4个月进行三次嗓音分析。分析抖动、闪烁和信噪比(HNR)作为声学参数。记录治疗前后的反流症状指数和反流发现评分。

结果

治疗后1至2个月,抖动、闪烁和HNR显著改善,并在治疗后3至4个月维持改善。抖动与反流症状指数显著相关。

结论

声学参数可作为喉咽反流疾病治疗效果的指标。

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