De Berardis Domenico, Campanella Daniela, Serront Nicola, Gambi Francesco, Carano Alessandro, La Rovere Raffaella, Nardella Elena, Pizzorno Anna Maria, Cotellassa Carla, Salerno Rosa Maria, Ferro Filippo Maria
Institute of Psychiatry, University G. d'Annunzio of Chieti, and Mental Health Service, ASL Teramo, Italy.
J Psychiatr Pract. 2008 May;14(3):154-9. doi: 10.1097/01.pra.0000320114.38434.5f.
To elucidate the relationships between insight and perceived expressed emotion (EE) in a sample of adult outpatients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
The study involved 75 subjects with OCD. Subjects were assessed with the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS), with the score on item 11 used as a measure of insight level. Perceived EE was evaluated using the Family Emotional Involvement and Criticism Scale (FEICS). The Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) was used to evaluate depressive symptoms.
Poor or absent insight was found to be associated with higher perceived EE and significantly higher OCD severity, as well higher familial perceived criticism and more compulsions and depressive symptoms.
在一组成年强迫症(OCD)门诊患者样本中阐明领悟与感知到的表达性情绪(EE)之间的关系。
该研究纳入了75名强迫症患者。采用耶鲁-布朗强迫症状量表(Y-BOCS)对患者进行评估,将第11项的得分用作领悟水平的衡量指标。使用家庭情感卷入与批评量表(FEICS)评估感知到的EE。采用蒙哥马利-阿斯伯格抑郁评定量表(MADRS)评估抑郁症状。
发现领悟能力差或缺乏领悟与更高的感知到的EE、显著更高的强迫症严重程度、更高的家庭感知到的批评以及更多的强迫行为和抑郁症状相关。