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一个残酷的转折:术后盲肠扭转。

A cruel twist: post-operative cecal volvulus.

作者信息

Scott Christopher D, Trotta Brian M, Dubose Joseph J, Ledesma Elihu, Friel Charles M

机构信息

Department of Trauma and Critical Care, Southern California University, California, USA.

出版信息

Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2008 Apr;14(2):158-62.

Abstract

Cecal volvulus is an uncommon cause of intestinal obstruction, accounting for less than 1% of cases in Western countries. In the literature, it has been described as a complication following numerous common surgeries as well as a number of minimally invasive procedures. Presumably, it is more likely to occur following any surgical procedure which might require some degree of medial visceral rotation or disruption of the fusion plane between the cecum or ascending colon with the lateral peritoneum, providing sufficient mobility to allow for cecal volvulization to occur. In addition, cadaver and autopsy studies have also suggested that 10-20% of the population may have sufficient mobility of the colon to allow for volvulization. We present a review of the literature pertaining to the diagnosis and management of cecal volvulus as well as the case of J.R., a 78-year-old male with cecal volvulus six days following a right radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma.

摘要

盲肠扭转是肠梗阻的一种罕见病因,在西方国家占病例的比例不到1%。在文献中,它被描述为众多常见手术以及一些微创手术后的并发症。据推测,在任何可能需要一定程度的内脏向内侧旋转或破坏盲肠或升结肠与侧腹膜之间融合平面的外科手术后,盲肠扭转更有可能发生,从而提供足够的活动度以允许盲肠扭转的发生。此外,尸体解剖和尸检研究还表明,10% - 20%的人群可能有足够的结肠活动度以允许扭转发生。我们对有关盲肠扭转的诊断和治疗的文献进行综述,并介绍J.R.的病例,这是一名78岁男性,在因肾细胞癌接受右根治性肾切除术后六天发生盲肠扭转。

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