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年轻成年男性自发性小肠扭转

Spontaneous small bowel volvulus in young adult male.

作者信息

Sriselvakumar Sajanakan

机构信息

Emergency Department, Mater Public Hospital, Raymond Terrace, South Brisbane, QLD, 4101, Australia.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2023 Jun 22;18(9):3080-3083. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2023.06.006. eCollection 2023 Sep.

Abstract

Small bowel volvulus is a rare surgical pathology in western countries with a rather misunderstood pathophysiology. This condition refers to the abnormal torsion of the small bowel loops on its mesenteric axis and blockage of the mesenteric vessels, thus leading to bowel obstruction. Typical symptoms include abdominal pain and distention, vomiting and bloody stools. Volvulus can also cause ischemia due to a compromised blood supply. Small bowel volvulus can be life-threatening and require immediate surgery. In this case report, we present a 28-year-old male patient who was admitted to the emergency department with significant, unrelenting abdominal pain and vomiting with no blood. CT scan identified small bowel volvulus and torsion of the mesentery. The biopsy report confirmed no malignancy in this patient. The patient underwent surgery and was discharged 2 days later.

摘要

小肠扭转在西方国家是一种罕见的外科病理情况,其病理生理学相当难以理解。这种情况是指小肠袢沿其肠系膜轴发生异常扭转,并导致肠系膜血管阻塞,进而引起肠梗阻。典型症状包括腹痛、腹胀、呕吐和便血。扭转还可能因血液供应受损而导致缺血。小肠扭转可能危及生命,需要立即进行手术。在本病例报告中,我们介绍了一名28岁男性患者,他因严重、持续的腹痛和无血呕吐被收入急诊科。CT扫描确定为小肠扭转和肠系膜扭转。活检报告证实该患者无恶性肿瘤。患者接受了手术,两天后出院。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a76/10331013/47a47e3e1302/gr1.jpg

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