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[根据冠状动脉造影结果探讨运动诱发的心绞痛及无症状心肌缺血]

[Angina pectoris, provocable by exercise, and silent myocardial ischemia in the light of results of coronary angiography].

作者信息

Csanádi Z, Szász K, Somfay A, Horváth L

机构信息

Csongrád megyei Tanács Tüdökórház-Gondozóintézet Kardiológiai Rehabilitációs Osztály, Deszk.

出版信息

Orv Hetil. 1991 Jun 9;132(23):1239-40,1243.

PMID:1852435
Abstract

Correlation between coronary anatomy and the presence or absence of chest pain was studied during bicycle exercise testing in 101 patients. All of them had significant ST segment depression during the stress test. ECG changes were accompanied by chest pain in 66 patients (group A). 35 patients were free of symptoms (group B). Coronary arteriography showed significant stenosis of one or more coronary artery branch in 50 patients of group A, and in 24 patients of group B, the difference was not significant statistically. The presence or absence of chest pain weren't valuable markers in the differential diagnosis of true and false positive ST segment depression. Frequency of three-vessel disease was significantly higher in group A (14 cases), than in the other group (1 case). In conclusion, if a significant ST segment depression occurs during exercise stress either with or without anginal pain coronary arteriography is recommended to perform.

摘要

在101例患者的自行车运动试验中,研究了冠状动脉解剖结构与胸痛的有无之间的相关性。所有患者在应激试验期间均有明显的ST段压低。66例患者(A组)的心电图改变伴有胸痛。35例患者无症状(B组)。冠状动脉造影显示,A组50例患者有一支或多支冠状动脉分支明显狭窄,B组24例患者有冠状动脉分支明显狭窄,两组差异无统计学意义。胸痛的有无在鉴别真假阳性ST段压低中不是有价值的指标。A组三支血管病变的发生率(14例)明显高于另一组(1例)。总之,如果在运动应激期间出现明显的ST段压低,无论有无心绞痛,建议进行冠状动脉造影。

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