Bennett J C
Texas Tech University School of Law.
Percept Mot Skills. 1991 Apr;72(2):415-8. doi: 10.2466/pms.1991.72.2.415.
The notion that hostile feelings can be catharted from the psyche by playing football or other aggressive sports was virtually destroyed by behavioral scientists several decades ago. Nonetheless educators continue to support interscholastic football as a means of venting the aggressive emotions that supposedly characterize adolescence. This work examines this phenomenon, concluding that educators realize the sport actually increases aggression but hide behind the outdated hypothesis about catharsis to perpetuate the sport--an activity which gives them much pleasure.
几十年前,行为科学家几乎彻底推翻了通过踢足球或从事其他具有攻击性的体育运动就能将敌意情绪从心理中宣泄出来的观念。尽管如此,教育工作者仍继续支持校际足球运动,认为它是宣泄那些被认为是青少年典型特征的攻击性情绪的一种方式。这项研究探讨了这一现象,得出的结论是,教育工作者意识到这项运动实际上会增加攻击性,但却躲在关于宣泄的过时假设背后,以使这项能给他们带来诸多乐趣的运动得以延续。