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儿童注意力测试CHIPASAT的开发与评估:II. 正常样本的重测信度及练习效应

Development and evaluation of CHIPASAT, an attention test for children: II. Test-retest reliability and practice effect for a normal sample.

作者信息

Dyche G M, Johnson D A

机构信息

Atkinson Morley's Hospital, London, England.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1991 Apr;72(2):563-72. doi: 10.2466/pms.1991.72.2.563.

Abstract

The CHIPASAT (Children's Paced Auditory Serial Addition Task), developed to assess auditory-verbal attention, was administered to a sample of 70 normal school children on two occasions separated by an interval of approximately 4 weeks. A significant practice effect was found, independent of age and sex, with performance improved by approximately 20% on retest. The test-retest reliability of .90 was significant, indicating task stability. The practice effect was consistent with that reported in the literature for the adult PASAT, and reasons for this effect are discussed. Initial test raw scores on WISC--R Arithmetic and Digit Span subtests yielded low but significant correlations of .38 and .35 with CHIPASAT scores.

摘要

为评估听觉言语注意力而开发的儿童节奏性听觉连续加法任务(CHIPASAT),对70名正常学童进行了两次测试,两次测试间隔约4周。结果发现,存在显著的练习效应,与年龄和性别无关,重测时成绩提高了约20%。重测信度为0.90,具有显著性,表明任务具有稳定性。该练习效应与文献中报道的成人PASAT的效应一致,并对这种效应的原因进行了讨论。韦氏儿童智力量表修订版(WISC-R)算术和数字广度子测验的初始测试原始分数与CHIPASAT分数的相关性较低,但显著,分别为0.38和0.35。

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