Le Blanc M, McDuff P, Charlebois P, Gagnon C, Larrivée S, Tremblay R E
School of Psychoeducation, University of Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Psychiatry. 1991 May;54(2):133-47. doi: 10.1080/00332747.1991.11024541.
In this paper we will answer the following question: what are the consequences of an earlier onset of delinquency on competence several years after onset? Rather than studying the social and psychological predictors of an early onset, we will be interested in the impact of the age of onset of self-reported delinquency on the social and personal adaptation of boys at age 10, social and personal adaptation referring to the broad concepts of competence--"having the requisite or adequate capacity or qualities to function or develop in a particular way" or "sufficiency of means for the necessities and conveniences of life."
在本文中,我们将回答以下问题:犯罪行为提前开始,在开始几年后对能力会产生哪些后果?我们不会研究犯罪行为提前开始的社会和心理预测因素,而是会关注自我报告的犯罪行为开始年龄对10岁男孩社会和个人适应情况的影响,这里的社会和个人适应指的是能力的宽泛概念——“具备以特定方式发挥作用或发展所需的或足够的能力或特质”或“满足生活必需品和便利设施的手段充足”。