Murris-Espin M, Aubert M, Bosdure E, Weil-Olivier C, Dubus J-C
Centre de Ressources et de Compétences de la Mucoviscidose Adultes, Service de Pneumologie, Clinique des Voies Respiratoires, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Larrey, Toulouse, France.
Rev Mal Respir. 2008 May;25(5):551-8. doi: 10.1016/s0761-8425(08)71612-7.
In France annual influenza vaccination is recommended for healthcare workers but few data regarding coverage are available. The objective of the present study was to evaluate influenza vaccine coverage rate in healthcare workers from the 12 cystic fibrosis centres in the Greater South Region of France during the 2005/2006 'flu season.
An observational, descriptive telephone survey was performed from February to April 2006 to collect information about the vaccine status of all the healthcare workers in the 12 cystic fibrosis centres of the Muco-Sud and Muco-Med networks.
During the 2005/2006 'flu season a 59.4% influenza vaccine coverage rate was achieved in the 128 healthcare workers. The influenza vaccine coverage rate ranged from 81.4% (physicians) to 16.7% (social workers). Vaccination was usually performed in October (42.1%) or November (39.5%) by occupational medicine officers (65.8%). The most frequently reported reason for non-vaccination was "vaccine useless as the disease is benign" (36.7%).
The influenza vaccine coverage rate in healthcare workers from the 12 cystic fibrosis centres in the Greater South Region of France is high, but still too low in view of the risks influenza may incur for cystic fibrosis patients. It fails to meet one of the objectives of French Public Health Law (at least 75% influenza vaccine coverage rate for healthcare workers by 2008).
在法国,建议医护人员每年接种流感疫苗,但关于接种覆盖率的数据却很少。本研究的目的是评估2005/2006流感季节法国大南区12个囊性纤维化中心医护人员的流感疫苗接种覆盖率。
2006年2月至4月进行了一项观察性描述性电话调查,以收集Muco-Sud和Muco-Med网络中12个囊性纤维化中心所有医护人员的疫苗接种状况信息。
在2005/2006流感季节,128名医护人员的流感疫苗接种覆盖率达到了59.4%。流感疫苗接种覆盖率从81.4%(医生)到16.7%(社会工作者)不等。接种疫苗通常在10月(42.1%)或11月(39.5%)由职业医学官员进行(65.8%)。最常报告的未接种原因是“疾病良性,疫苗无用”(36.7%)。
法国大南区12个囊性纤维化中心医护人员的流感疫苗接种覆盖率较高,但鉴于流感可能给囊性纤维化患者带来的风险,这一覆盖率仍然过低。它未能达到法国公共卫生法的目标之一(到2008年医护人员流感疫苗接种覆盖率至少达到75%)。