Commissionat Y
Hospitalier Cochin, Paris.
Actual Odontostomatol (Paris). 1991 Mar;45(173):67-71.
Currently, in France, chewing tobacco has only a small place amongst the factors of tobacco intoxication. The same is not true for North Africa, where it is very widely used, and in the United States, where it is enjoying considerable popularity. The consequences of this type of tobacco intoxication can be severe for the oral cavity: reactional keratosis, gingival retraction, dental coating, periodontitis, risk of malignant degeneration. The public health services must be warned of the dangers of this form of tobacco intoxication.
目前,在法国,咀嚼烟草在烟草中毒因素中所占比例较小。但在北非情况并非如此,在那里咀嚼烟草被广泛使用,在美国也颇受欢迎。这种烟草中毒对口腔的影响可能很严重:会引发反应性角化病、牙龈退缩、牙菌斑、牙周炎以及恶性病变风险。必须提醒公共卫生服务部门注意这种烟草中毒形式的危险性。