Moatemri R, Belajouza H, Farroukh U, Ommezzine M, Slama A, Ayachi S, Khochtali H, Bakir A
Service de stomatologie et chirurgie maxillofaciale, CHU Sahloul, 4054 Sousse, Tunisie.
Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac. 2008 Jun;109(3):148-52. doi: 10.1016/j.stomax.2008.04.001. Epub 2008 Jun 5.
Salivary-glands tumors come in various presentations and the epidemiological data are variable. The aim of this retrospective study was to establish an epidemiological profile of salivary-glands tumors in a Tunisian teaching hospital and to compare it to published data.
The study was made on 76 men and 80 women with a mean age of 43 years (five months to 85 years). Sixty percent of the tumors were parotid lesions, 16% were submandibular and 24% located on minor salivary glands. Eighty-four percent of parotid tumors were benign. Malignant-parotid tumors often affected men over 60 years of age. Most minor salivary-glands tumors were located on the palate.
Benign salivary-glands tumors, often have a parotid localization affect, more women in the Tunisian population. Contrary to the literature, in our series, malignant tumors were predominant in women.
涎腺肿瘤有多种表现形式，流行病学数据也各不相同。这项回顾性研究的目的是建立一家突尼斯教学医院涎腺肿瘤的流行病学概况，并将其与已发表的数据进行比较。
该研究针对76名男性和80名女性，平均年龄为43岁（5个月至85岁）。60%的肿瘤为腮腺病变，16%为颌下腺病变，24%位于小涎腺。84%的腮腺肿瘤为良性。恶性腮腺肿瘤常影响60岁以上男性。大多数小涎腺肿瘤位于腭部。
良性涎腺肿瘤通常发生于腮腺，在突尼斯人群中女性更为多见。与文献相反，在我们的系列研究中，恶性肿瘤在女性中更为常见。
