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固定化转化酶在浓缩蔗糖溶液连续水解中的应用。

Application of immobilized invertase to continuous hydrolysis of concentrated sucrose solutions.

作者信息

Monsan P, Combes D

机构信息

Département de Génie Biochimique et Alimentaire, ERA-CNRS No. 879, Institut National des Sciences Appliquées, Avenue de Rangueil, F-31077 Toulouse Cédex, France.

出版信息

Biotechnol Bioeng. 1984 Apr;26(4):347-51. doi: 10.1002/bit.260260409.

Abstract

Invertase immobilized onto corn grits was utilized in the hydrolysis of highly concentrated sucrose solutions producting liquid sugar solutions containing glucose and fructose. Comparisons of conversion efficiencies of this immobilized invertase in a continuous stirredtank reactor and a plug-flow reactor indicated that the plug-flow reactor has an higher efficiency. Continuous sucrose hydrolysis was then performed in 0.1- and 1-L tubular reactors. This tenforld scaling-up was achieved without any noticeable loss in efficiency. This process thus was scaled-up to a 17.6-L pilot reactor set in a cane sugar refinery. This reactor was fed with highly concentrated sucrose solutions [71% (w/w)] to produce invert sugar syrup with the desired inversion degree. It allows a productivity equal to 9.1 kg sucrose hydrolyzed/h in the case of a 69% (w/w) sucrose initial concentration with a 72% conversion rate.

摘要

固定在玉米粗粉上的转化酶用于水解高浓度蔗糖溶液,生产含有葡萄糖和果糖的液态糖溶液。比较该固定化转化酶在连续搅拌釜式反应器和活塞流反应器中的转化效率表明,活塞流反应器效率更高。然后在0.1升和1升的管式反应器中进行连续蔗糖水解。这种十倍的放大在效率上没有任何明显损失的情况下实现了。因此,该工艺放大到了一家蔗糖精炼厂中设置的17.6升中试反应器。该反应器用高浓度蔗糖溶液[71%(w/w)]进料,以生产具有所需转化度的转化糖浆。在蔗糖初始浓度为69%(w/w)且转化率为72%的情况下,其生产率等于每小时水解9.1千克蔗糖。

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