• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

The five D's of botulinum toxin: doses, dilution, diffusion, duration and dogma.

作者信息

de Sa Earp Ana Paula, Marmur Ellen S

机构信息

The Mount Sinai Medical Center, Dermatology, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2008 Jun;10(2):93-102. doi: 10.1080/14764170701883660.

DOI:10.1080/14764170701883660
PMID:18569262
Abstract

The purpose of this review is to update cosmetic dermatologists and surgeons on the latest information about botulinum toxin injections for the treatment of the face and neck and to provide a practical guide to effective and safe technique. We review indications, recommended doses and dilutions, storage recommendations and injection techniques.

摘要

相似文献

1
The five D's of botulinum toxin: doses, dilution, diffusion, duration and dogma.
J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2008 Jun;10(2):93-102. doi: 10.1080/14764170701883660.
2
Advanced botulinum toxin techniques against wrinkles in the upper face.针对上睑皱纹的高级肉毒杆菌毒素技术。
Clin Dermatol. 2008 Mar-Apr;26(2):182-91. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2007.09.008.
3
Botulinum toxin. The Newport Beach experience.肉毒杆菌毒素。纽波特海滩的经验。
Dermatol Surg. 1998 Nov;24(11):1219-24.
4
Cosmetic treatments and strategies for the upper face.上半面部的美容治疗方法与策略
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2007 Feb;15(1):31-9, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2006.11.004.
5
Clostridium botulinum type A toxin for the treatment of upper face animation lines: an Iranian experience.A型肉毒杆菌毒素治疗上睑面部动态纹:伊朗的经验
J Cosmet Dermatol. 2007 Sep;6(3):152-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1473-2165.2007.00325.x.
6
Botulinum A exotoxin for rejuvenation of the upper third of the face.A型肉毒杆菌外毒素用于面部上三分之一区域的年轻化。
Facial Plast Surg. 2001 Feb;17(1):11-20. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-16362.
7
Botulinum toxins for facial wrinkles: beyond glabellar lines.用于面部皱纹的肉毒杆菌毒素:超越眉间纹
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2007 Feb;15(1):41-9, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2006.12.001.
8
Evaluation of the patient for cosmetic Botox injections.对患者进行美容用肉毒杆菌毒素注射评估。
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2003 Aug;11(3):349-58. doi: 10.1016/S1064-7406(03)00022-1.
9
Update on botulinum toxin.肉毒杆菌毒素的最新情况。
Semin Cutan Med Surg. 2006 Sep;25(3):115-21. doi: 10.1016/j.sder.2006.06.003.
10
Botulinum toxin type A: history and current cosmetic use in the upper face.A型肉毒杆菌毒素:历史及目前在上半脸的美容用途
Semin Cutan Med Surg. 2001 Jun;20(2):71-84. doi: 10.1053/sder.2001.25138.

引用本文的文献

1
Evaluating the Effect of Incobotulinumtoxin A for Glabellar, Forehead, and Crow's Feet Lines Using A High Dilution.评估高稀释度的英科博妥素A对眉间纹、额头纹和鱼尾纹的疗效。
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2021 Aug;14(8):34-40. Epub 2021 Aug 1.
2
Botulinum Toxin in Aesthetic Medicine: Myths and Realities.美容医学中的肉毒杆菌毒素:误解与真相
Dermatol Surg. 2018 Feb;44(2):249-260. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000001277.
3
The Practical Use of AbobotulinumtoxinA in Aesthetics.阿柏毒素A在美学中的实际应用
Aesthet Surg J. 2017 May 1;37(suppl_1):S12-S19. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjw285.
4
Neuromodulator threading: revisiting an approach to neurotoxin delivery.神经调节剂植入:重新审视一种神经毒素递送方法。
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2014 Jun;7(6):38-41.
5
Temporal characteristics of botulinum neurotoxin therapy.肉毒毒素治疗的时间特征。
Expert Rev Neurother. 2010 Jan;10(1):93-103. doi: 10.1586/ern.09.134.