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2'-([1,2,3]三唑-1-基)-2'-脱氧腺苷的合成

Synthesis of 2'-([1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)-2'-deoxyadenosines.

作者信息

O'Mahony Gavin, Svensson Sara, Sundgren Andreas, Grøtli Morten

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Medicinal Chemistry, Göteborg University, Göteborg, Sweden.

出版信息

Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2008 May;27(5):449-59. doi: 10.1080/15257770802086880.

DOI:10.1080/15257770802086880
PMID:18569784
Abstract

A reliable and efficient protocol for the synthesis of 2 '-([1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)-2 '-deoxyadenosine derivatives from vidarabine is presented. Vidarabine was converted to 2'-azido-2'-deoxy-3',5-O-(tetraisopropyldisiloxane-1,3-diyl)-adenosine. This azide was used as the starting material for the Cu(I)-catalyzed parallel synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles using a variety of alkynes. The reactions proceeded in good yield and gave almost exclusively the 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles.

摘要

本文介绍了一种从阿糖腺苷合成2'-([1,2,3]三唑-1-基)-2'-脱氧腺苷衍生物的可靠且高效的方法。阿糖腺苷被转化为2'-叠氮基-2'-脱氧-3',5-O-(四异丙基二硅氧烷-1,3-二基)-腺苷。该叠氮化物用作起始原料,通过铜(I)催化,与多种炔烃平行合成1,2,3-三唑。反应产率良好,几乎只生成1,4-二取代的1,2,3-三唑。

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