柴芍六君子汤治疗性腺功能正常的迟发性性腺功能减退相关症状患者的临床试验
Clinical trial of treatment with saikokaryukotsuboreito for eugonadal patients with late-inset hypogonadism-related symptoms.
作者信息
Tsujimura Akira, Takada Shingo, Matsuoka Yasuhiro, Nakayama Jiro, Takao Tetsuya, Miyagawa Yasushi, Nonomura Norio, Okuyama Akihiko
机构信息
Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
出版信息
Aging Male. 2008 Jun;11(2):95-9. doi: 10.1080/13685530802172529.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of saikokaryukotsuboreito (SKRBT), which is widely used for a variety of clinical conditions, neuropsychiatric disorders, for patients with LOH-related symptoms. Twenty-two eugonadal patients over 40 years of age with LOH-related symptoms were included in this study. SKRBT was given orally to these patients three times daily to a total of 7.5 g/day for more than two months. Laboratory and endocrinological profiles were reviewed, and LOH symptoms were judged by means of several health assessment instruments such as the Aging Males' Symptoms (AMS) scale, Self-rated Depression Scale (SDS), International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), and King's Health Questionnaire (KHQ). Total AMS scores and AMS subscores were significantly decreased after the treatment. The KHQ, general health perception and impact on life scores were also significantly decreased, although no significant improvement was observed in other KHQ factors or the SDS score or IPSS. The serum concentrations of testosterone fractions did not change with treatment. Laboratory values did not change, and no adverse effects were identified after treatment. We conclude that SKRBT may be considered for treatment of patients with LOH-related symptoms for eugonadal patients.
本研究旨在评估柴胡龙骨牡蛎汤(SKRBT)对伴有与迟发性性腺功能减退(LOH)相关症状的患者的疗效与安全性,SKRBT已广泛应用于多种临床病症及神经精神疾病。本研究纳入了22例年龄超过40岁、伴有与LOH相关症状的性腺功能正常患者。给予这些患者口服SKRBT,每日3次,共7.5克/天,持续两个多月。回顾实验室及内分泌指标,并通过多种健康评估工具来判断LOH症状,如老年男性症状(AMS)量表、自评抑郁量表(SDS)、国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)及国王健康问卷(KHQ)。治疗后,总AMS评分及AMS分项评分显著降低。KHQ、总体健康感知及对生活的影响评分也显著降低,尽管在其他KHQ因素、SDS评分或IPSS方面未观察到显著改善。睾酮组分的血清浓度在治疗后未发生变化。实验室指标未改变,治疗后未发现不良反应。我们得出结论,对于性腺功能正常且伴有与LOH相关症状的患者,可考虑使用SKRBT进行治疗。