Rodríguez Irene, Rodicio M Rosario, Herrera-León Silvia, Echeita Aurora, Mendoza M Carmen
Departamento de Biología Funcional, Area de Microbiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Oviedo, Julián Clavería n degrees 6, Oviedo, Spain.
Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2008 Aug;32(2):158-64. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2008.03.005. Epub 2008 Jun 20.
In this study, 119 multidrug-resistant isolates of non-typhoidal Salmonella enterica serovars collected in Spain (2002-2004) were screened for integrons. Among the isolates, 73.1% contained class 1 integrons, however classes 2 and 3 were not detected. Integrons containing gene cassettes were found in S. Enteritidis (16/32), S. Typhimurium biphasic (18/32) and monophasic [4,5,12:i:-] (11/19), S. Virchow (17/18) and S. Brandenburg (8/8), but not in S. Hadar (0/10). Ten complete and four incomplete gene cassettes, combined in 10 variable regions, were identified, one of which (2100 bp/dfrA1-597 bp-aadA24) was a new description. Most integrons mapped on plasmids of ca. 40-340 kb. Exceptions were 1000 bp/aadA2 and 1200 bp/bla PSE-1 found on the chromosome of biphasic S. Typhimurium, probably as part of SGI1-like structures.
在本研究中,对2002年至2004年在西班牙收集的119株非伤寒型肠炎沙门氏菌多药耐药分离株进行了整合子筛查。在这些分离株中,73.1%含有1类整合子,但未检测到2类和3类整合子。在肠炎沙门氏菌(16/32)、双相鼠伤寒沙门氏菌(18/32)和单相[4,5,12:i:-](11/19)、维尔肖沙门氏菌(17/18)和勃兰登堡沙门氏菌(8/8)中发现了含有基因盒的整合子,但在哈达尔沙门氏菌中未发现(0/10)。鉴定出10个完整和4个不完整的基因盒,组合在10个可变区中,其中一个(2100 bp/dfrA1 - 597 bp - aadA24)是新的描述。大多数整合子定位于约40 - 340 kb的质粒上。例外情况是在双相鼠伤寒沙门氏菌染色体上发现的1000 bp/aadA2和1200 bp/bla PSE - 1,可能是SGI1样结构的一部分。