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[硫醇氧化剂对大鼠肝脏线粒体中几种酶的影响]

[Effect of thiol-oxidizing agents on several enzymes in rat liver mitochondria].

作者信息

Panchenko L F, Olfer'ev A M, Loktaeva T D, Ivkov N N, Komissarova T Iu

出版信息

Ukr Biokhim Zh. 1976 Jul-Aug;48(4):455-9.

PMID:185769
Abstract

The sulphydryl groups of nonprotein thiols and proteins of mitochondria, activity of enzymes, oxidative phosphorylation and swelling of these organellas were studied as affected by the thiol-oxidizing agents. Diamide and azoester are shown to oxidize SH-groups of mitochondria, inhibit isocytrate dehydrogenase and succinate: cytochrome oxidation and inhibits energy-dependent swelling of mitochondria. Under the effect of azoester the rate of oxygen consumption by mitochondria increases and there occurs their sharp swelling.

摘要

研究了巯基氧化剂对线粒体非蛋白质硫醇和蛋白质的巯基、酶活性、氧化磷酸化以及这些细胞器肿胀的影响。结果表明,二酰胺和偶氮酯可氧化线粒体的巯基,抑制异柠檬酸脱氢酶和琥珀酸:细胞色素氧化,并抑制线粒体的能量依赖性肿胀。在偶氮酯的作用下,线粒体的耗氧率增加,且会发生急剧肿胀。

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