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关于鲑科鱼类传染性胰腺坏死病毒在水环境中残留情况的实验数据(作者译)

[Experimental data on the remanence of the virus causing the infectious pancreatic necrosis in Salmonidae in water environment (author's transl)].

作者信息

Baudouy A M

出版信息

Ann Rech Vet. 1976;7(1):75-82.

PMID:185935
Abstract

To study the virus persistence in water environment, a purified suspension of the infectious pancreatic necrosis virus was submitted to different conditions of conservation: temperature of 4 degrees C and 1.4 degrees C in a mineral water of mean mineralization, temperature of 4 degrees C in a river water with a higher minerlization, filtered or not, with or without mud and vegetation. The cyto-infectious power of the virus subsists at least during 300 days at + 4 degrees C and 60 days at + 14 degrees C in the less mineralized water (fig I). Comparatively the virus strength sinks more slowly at 4 degrees C in the more mineralized river water (figure 2). When filtered this same river water keeps its infectious power better than its untreated homologous (fig. 3). The sediment and vegetation suspended in river water catch the virus (fig. 4 and 5).

摘要

为研究病毒在水环境中的持久性,将感染性胰腺坏死病毒的纯化悬液置于不同保存条件下:在平均矿化度的矿泉水中,温度为4℃和14℃;在矿化度较高的河水中,温度为4℃,经过或未经过过滤,有或没有淤泥和植被。在矿化度较低的水中,病毒的细胞感染能力在4℃下至少维持300天,在14℃下维持60天(图1)。相比之下,在矿化度较高的河水中,病毒强度在4℃下下降得更慢(图2)。当对这条河水进行过滤时,其保持感染能力的效果优于未处理的同源河水(图3)。河水中悬浮的沉积物和植被会捕获病毒(图4和图5)。

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