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髓质溶素(一种骨髓丝氨酸蛋白酶)的一级结构和弹性蛋白酶活性

The primary structure and elastinolytic activity of medullasin (a serine protease of bone marrow).

作者信息

Aoki Y, Hase T

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry and Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1991 Jul 31;178(2):501-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(91)90135-t.

Abstract

The amino acid sequence around the carboxyl terminal of medullasin was determined by digesting the protease with carboxypeptidase Y and measuring the rate of release of amino acids from the carboxyl terminal. By considering the structure of the protease's cDNA, we concluded that His-238 is the C-terminal residue of medullasin. Therefore, medullasin is composed of 238 amino acid residues with Ile as the amino terminal and His as the carboxyl terminal. Medullasin is essentially devoid of elastinolytic activity, because it failed to digest orcein-elastin.

摘要

通过用羧肽酶Y消化髓素蛋白酶并测量氨基酸从羧基末端释放的速率,确定了髓素蛋白酶羧基末端周围的氨基酸序列。通过考虑该蛋白酶cDNA的结构,我们得出结论,His-238是髓素蛋白酶的C末端残基。因此,髓素蛋白酶由238个氨基酸残基组成,氨基末端为Ile,羧基末端为His。髓素蛋白酶基本上没有弹性蛋白酶活性,因为它不能消化orcein-弹性蛋白。

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