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布鲁克陆军医疗中心医疗服务提供者教育中的模拟。

Simulation in health care provider education at Brooke Army Medical Center.

作者信息

Stamper David H, Jones Robert S, Thompson Jennifer C

机构信息

Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234-6200, USA.

出版信息

Mil Med. 2008 Jun;173(6):583-7. doi: 10.7205/milmed.173.6.583.

Abstract

The teaching and assessment of clinical skills are critical components of health care provider education, and clinical skill proficiency is essential for safe and successful health care delivery. Medical simulation is being increasingly recognized in health care education as an extremely valuable mechanism for training and assessing clinical skills. As in other high-stakes professions, the use of simulation can enhance the proficiency and efficiency of training while maximizing safety and minimizing risk. Located within Brooke Army Medical Center, the Trauma Simulation Training Center is a multifaceted, full-service, medical simulation facility. In an effort to improve and to expand the role of simulation, we collected data on utilization of the facility and the level of overall satisfaction among our users. Results showed that the primary users were graduate medical education physicians-in-training. In addition, survey results demonstrated that users favored simulation-based learning because of the realism of simulated scenarios. The Trauma Simulation Training Center embraces the simulation-based medical education philosophy by actively inviting training program participation, and we realize that more research is needed to determine the effectiveness of this teaching and assessment modality.

摘要

临床技能的教学与评估是医疗保健提供者教育的关键组成部分,临床技能熟练程度对于安全、成功地提供医疗保健至关重要。在医疗保健教育中,医学模拟正日益被视为一种极具价值的培训和评估临床技能的机制。与其他高风险职业一样,模拟的使用可以提高培训的熟练程度和效率,同时最大限度地提高安全性并降低风险。创伤模拟培训中心位于布鲁克陆军医疗中心内,是一个多层面、全方位服务的医学模拟设施。为了改进和扩大模拟的作用,我们收集了该设施的使用数据以及用户的总体满意度水平。结果表明,主要用户是接受研究生医学教育的实习医生。此外,调查结果显示,用户青睐基于模拟的学习,因为模拟场景具有现实性。创伤模拟培训中心通过积极邀请培训项目参与,秉持基于模拟的医学教育理念,并且我们认识到需要更多研究来确定这种教学和评估方式的有效性。

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