Capobianco Marco, Malucchi Simona, Ulisciani Stefano, Fava Carmen, Cambrin Giovanna Rege, Avonto Luigina, Saglio Giuseppe, Bertolotto Antonio
Centro di Riferimento Regionale Sclerosi Multipla & Neurobiologia Clinica, Aou S Luigi Gonzaga, Regione Gonzole 10, Orbassano TO, Italy.
Neurol Sci. 2008 Jun;29(3):185-7. doi: 10.1007/s10072-008-0934-1. Epub 2008 Jul 9.
Acute myeloid leukemia (t-AML) is one of the worst adverse events of mitoxantrone treatment, but the exact risk in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients is not yet known. We describe a case wherein the patient developed t-AML 11 months after mitoxantrone had been discontinued. The patient was treated by polychemotherapy and autologous bone marrow transplantation with complete recovery of t-AML and stabilization of the neurological disease.
急性髓系白血病(治疗相关急性髓系白血病,t-AML)是米托蒽醌治疗最严重的不良事件之一,但多发性硬化症(MS)患者的确切风险尚不清楚。我们描述了一例患者在停用米托蒽醌11个月后发生t-AML的病例。该患者接受了多药化疗和自体骨髓移植,t-AML完全缓解,神经疾病病情稳定。