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抗CD25抗体达利珠单抗在一名成人噬血细胞性淋巴组织细胞增生症患者中的成功应用。

Successful use of the anti-CD25 antibody daclizumab in an adult patient with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.

作者信息

Olin Rebecca L, Nichols Kim E, Naghashpour Mojdeh, Wasik Mariusz, Shelly Brenda, Stadtmauer Edward A, Vogl Dan T

机构信息

Hematologic Malignancies Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

出版信息

Am J Hematol. 2008 Sep;83(9):747-9. doi: 10.1002/ajh.21236.

Abstract

Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rare and severe inflammatory disorder marked by abnormal cytotoxic T and natural killer cell activity, resulting in impaired clearance of pathogen, excessive cytokine production, and continued immune system activation. Soluble IL-2 receptor (sIL-2R or sCD25) is typically elevated in HLH and can serve as a marker of disease activity, although its role in the pathophysiology of the disease is unclear. Here we present a case of an adult patient with steroid-dependent HLH who was treated successfully with daclizumab, a monoclonal anti-CD25 antibody, allowing successful withdrawal of steroid therapy without an increase in symptoms.

摘要

噬血细胞性淋巴组织细胞增生症(HLH)是一种罕见且严重的炎症性疾病,其特征为细胞毒性T细胞和自然杀伤细胞活性异常,导致病原体清除受损、细胞因子过度产生以及免疫系统持续激活。可溶性白细胞介素-2受体(sIL-2R或sCD25)在HLH中通常会升高,可作为疾病活动的标志物,尽管其在该疾病病理生理学中的作用尚不清楚。在此,我们报告一例成年类固醇依赖型HLH患者,该患者接受抗CD25单克隆抗体达利珠单抗治疗成功,得以成功停用类固醇疗法且未出现症状加重。

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