Imai Hiroo, Obana Nobuya, Iwabuchi Toshimitsu, Satou Yuichirou, Ooyauchi Motoki, Igarashi Takehiko, Matsumoto Hiroshi, Sakamoto Kazuhiro
Dept. of Gastroenterology, Osaki Citizen Hospital.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2008 Jul;35(7):1185-8.
Here we report a rare case with perforation of gastric cancer responding to chemotherapy. The patient was a 74- year-old male who underwent abdominal ultrasonography and contrast CT because of body-weight lost and poor appetite in June, 2004 and whose lymph node(LN)swelling was seen in the level from the hepatic to the renal hilum. A gastric wall irregularity was also seen. We suspected gastric cancer with LN metastasis and carried out upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Then it demonstrated type 2 advanced gastric cancer from the upper to the middle body. The pathological diagnosis of gastric tumor was poorly-differentiated adenocarcinoma containing por 2, tub 1, and pap. The patient was treated with S-1, CDDP and CPT-11 and remained ambulant. After completion of 1 course of chemotherapy, he complained of intense abdominal pain, so we carried out upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and found perforation in the stomach at the same location as the gastric cancer. Emergency total gastrectomy was performed at once. The histopathological finding showed disappearance of the cancer cell not only in the stomach but also accessory LN. Because the remnant LN metastasis was seen in the hepatic hilum at abdominal contrast CT after operation, S-1 was administered to the patient as 60 mg/m2/day in ambulant. Now, over 40 months after the operation, the patient has been alive with good performance status and disappearance of LN metastasis.
在此,我们报告一例罕见的胃癌穿孔病例,该病例对化疗有反应。患者为一名74岁男性,因体重减轻和食欲不振于2004年6月接受腹部超声检查和增强CT检查,发现从肝门到肾门水平有淋巴结肿大,胃壁也有不规则表现。我们怀疑为伴有淋巴结转移的胃癌,并进行了上消化道内镜检查,结果显示胃体中上段为2型进展期胃癌。胃肿瘤的病理诊断为低分化腺癌,包含por 2、tub 1和pap。患者接受S-1、顺铂和伊立替康治疗,仍可自由活动。在完成1个疗程的化疗后,他主诉剧烈腹痛,于是我们再次进行上消化道内镜检查,发现胃穿孔部位与胃癌部位相同。随即立即进行了急诊全胃切除术。组织病理学检查结果显示,不仅胃内癌细胞消失,附属淋巴结内癌细胞也消失。由于术后腹部增强CT显示肝门处仍有残留淋巴结转移,患者在可自由活动期间接受S-1治疗,剂量为60 mg/m²/天。现在,术后已过去40多个月,患者存活,身体状况良好,淋巴结转移消失。