• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

随机分配接受卡马西平、苯妥英钠和丙戊酸钠治疗的癫痫新发病例中的认知障碍。

Cognitive impairment in new cases of epilepsy randomly assigned to carbamazepine, phenytoin and sodium valproate.

作者信息

Forsythe I, Butler R, Berg I, McGuire R

机构信息

University of Leeds; Leeds General Infirmary.

出版信息

Dev Med Child Neurol. 1991 Jun;33(6):524-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1991.tb14917.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1991.tb14917.x
PMID:1864478
Abstract

Sixty-four new cases of childhood epilepsy were randomly assigned to either carbamazepine, phenytoin or sodium valproate, and were assessed with cognitive tests before medication and three subsequent times over a year. Carbamazepine in moderate dosage adversely affected memory, but sodium valproate and phenytoin did not.

摘要

64例儿童癫痫新病例被随机分配接受卡马西平、苯妥英或丙戊酸钠治疗,并在用药前及之后一年的时间里分三次进行认知测试评估。中等剂量的卡马西平对记忆力有不良影响,但丙戊酸钠和苯妥英没有。

相似文献

1
Cognitive impairment in new cases of epilepsy randomly assigned to carbamazepine, phenytoin and sodium valproate.随机分配接受卡马西平、苯妥英钠和丙戊酸钠治疗的癫痫新发病例中的认知障碍。
Dev Med Child Neurol. 1991 Jun;33(6):524-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1991.tb14917.x.
2
Psychiatric aspects of epilepsy in childhood treated with carbamazepine, phenytoin or sodium valproate: a random trial.卡马西平、苯妥英钠或丙戊酸钠治疗儿童癫痫的精神方面:一项随机试验。
Dev Med Child Neurol. 1993 Feb;35(2):149-57. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1993.tb11616.x.
3
Randomised comparative monotherapy trial of phenobarbitone, phenytoin, carbamazepine, or sodium valproate for newly diagnosed childhood epilepsy.苯巴比妥、苯妥英、卡马西平或丙戊酸钠用于新诊断儿童癫痫的随机对照单药治疗试验。
Lancet. 1996 Mar 16;347(9003):709-13. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(96)90074-4.
4
Antiepileptic drugs, cognitive function, and behavior in children: evidence from recent studies.抗癫痫药物、儿童认知功能与行为:近期研究证据
Epilepsia. 1990;31 Suppl 4:S30-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1990.tb05867.x.
5
Effect of valproate on cognitive functioning. Comparison with carbamazepine. The Department of Veterans Affairs Epilepsy Cooperative Study 264 Group.丙戊酸盐对认知功能的影响。与卡马西平的比较。退伍军人事务部癫痫协作研究264组。
Arch Neurol. 1996 Oct;53(10):1008-16. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1996.00550100086018.
6
Psychological effects of sodium valproate and carbamazepine in epilepsy.丙戊酸钠和卡马西平对癫痫的心理影响。
Arch Dis Child. 1992 Nov;67(11):1330-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.67.11.1330.
7
Prolonged use of phenytoin, carbamazepine or valproate monotherapy on plasma levels of folate and B(12): a comparison between epileptic patients with or without cardiovascular disorders.苯妥英、卡马西平或丙戊酸单药长期使用对叶酸和维生素B12血浆水平的影响:有或无心血管疾病的癫痫患者之间的比较
Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2006 Feb-Apr;27(1-2):85-8.
8
Drugs for epilepsy.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 1995 Apr 28;37(947):37-40.
9
Plasma arginine vasopressin concentrations in epileptics under monotherapy.单一疗法治疗下癫痫患者的血浆精氨酸加压素浓度
J Neurol. 1983;230(3):193-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00313630.
10
Cognitive functions, epileptic syndromes and antiepileptic drugs.认知功能、癫痫综合征与抗癫痫药物。
Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 1992 Mar;50(1):24-30. doi: 10.1590/s0004-282x1992000100005.

引用本文的文献

1
Anti-seizure Medication Induced Cognitive Impairment in Children with Epilepsy: A Narrative Review.抗癫痫药物所致癫痫患儿认知功能损害:一篇叙述性综述
Iran J Child Neurol. 2025;19(2):9-25. doi: 10.22037/ijcn.v19i2.46371. Epub 2025 Mar 11.
2
Brivaracetam and Levetiracetam Suppress Astroglial L-Glutamate Release through Hemichannel via Inhibition of Synaptic Vesicle Protein.布瓦西坦和左乙拉西坦通过抑制突触囊泡蛋白经由缝隙连接抑制星形胶质细胞 L-谷氨酸释放。
Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Apr 19;23(9):4473. doi: 10.3390/ijms23094473.
3
Antiepileptic drug monotherapy for epilepsy: a network meta-analysis of individual participant data.
抗癫痫药物单药治疗癫痫:一项个体参与者数据的网络荟萃分析。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Apr 1;4(4):CD011412. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011412.pub4.
4
Carbamazepine Reduces Sharp Wave-Ripple Complexes and Exerts Synapse-Specific Inhibition of Neurotransmission in Ex Vivo Hippocampal Slices.卡马西平可减少尖波-涟漪复合体,并在体外海马切片中对神经传递发挥突触特异性抑制作用。
Brain Sci. 2021 Jun 15;11(6):787. doi: 10.3390/brainsci11060787.
5
Neurocognitive Effects of Antiseizure Medications in Children and Adolescents with Epilepsy.抗癫痫药物对癫痫患儿和青少年的神经认知影响。
Paediatr Drugs. 2021 May;23(3):253-286. doi: 10.1007/s40272-021-00448-0. Epub 2021 May 6.
6
The effects of anticholinergic medications on cognition in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.抗胆碱能药物对儿童认知的影响:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Sci Rep. 2021 Jan 8;11(1):219. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-80211-6.
7
Carbamazepine versus phenytoin monotherapy for epilepsy: an individual participant data review.卡马西平与苯妥英钠单药治疗癫痫:个体参与者数据综述。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Jul 18;7(7):CD001911. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001911.pub4.
8
Sodium valproate versus phenytoin monotherapy for epilepsy: an individual participant data review.丙戊酸钠与苯妥英钠单药治疗癫痫:个体参与者数据回顾
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Aug 9;8(8):CD001769. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001769.pub4.
9
Antiepileptic drug monotherapy for epilepsy: a network meta-analysis of individual participant data.癫痫的抗癫痫药物单药治疗:个体参与者数据的网状荟萃分析
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Dec 15;12(12):CD011412. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011412.pub3.
10
Antiepileptic drug monotherapy for epilepsy: a network meta-analysis of individual participant data.癫痫的抗癫痫药物单药治疗:个体参与者数据的网状Meta分析
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Jun 29;6(6):CD011412. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011412.pub2.