Brown Janet, Chen Shu-Li
The University of Tennessee, College of Nursing, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996-4180, USA.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2008 Aug;29(8):839-52. doi: 10.1080/01612840802182854.
This qualitative, descriptive, secondary analysis of spousal caregivers (n = 20) examined similarities and differences in help-seeking patterns to understand the processes underlying decisions regarding resource use. Husbands were comfortable with letting others assume care or getting others to provide care while wives felt responsible for providing care. Both groups underutilized available services. Gender, role expectations, past coping, and family relationships contributed to differences between groups. An important implication is that services should be gender-specific. Understanding spousal help-seeking patterns may enable health professionals to better provide assistance for elder spousal caregivers so that they continue to provide care and reduce burden.
这项对20名配偶照顾者进行的定性、描述性二次分析,考察了寻求帮助模式的异同,以了解资源使用决策背后的过程。丈夫们乐于让他人承担照顾责任或让他人提供照顾,而妻子们则觉得自己有责任提供照顾。两组都未充分利用现有服务。性别、角色期望、过去的应对方式以及家庭关系导致了两组之间的差异。一个重要的启示是,服务应该针对不同性别。了解配偶寻求帮助的模式可能使卫生专业人员能够更好地为老年配偶照顾者提供帮助,以便他们能够继续提供照顾并减轻负担。