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1994 - 2003年丹麦一项基于人群的研究中男性生殖系统癌症的社会不平等、发病率及生存率

Social inequality and incidence of and survival from male genital cancer in a population-based study in Denmark, 1994-2003.

作者信息

Marså Kristoffer, Johnsen Nina Føns, Bidstrup Pernille Envold, Johannesen-Henry Christine Tind, Friis Søren

机构信息

Institute of Cancer Epidemiology, Danish Cancer Society, Strandboulevarden 49, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.

出版信息

Eur J Cancer. 2008 Sep;44(14):2018-29. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2008.06.012. Epub 2008 Jul 28.

Abstract

We investigated the effects of socioeconomic, demographic and health-related indicators on the incidence of and survival from prostate and testicular cancer diagnosed 1994-2003 with follow-up through 2006 in Denmark using information from nationwide registers. The analyses were based on data on 8279 men with prostate cancer and 1770 with testicular cancer in a cohort of 3.22 million persons born between 1925 and 1973 and aged >or=30 years. We found that men with higher education and the highest disposable income had the highest incidence of prostate cancer. The 1-year and 5-year relative survival after prostate cancer were best amongst men of the highest socioeconomic position. We found no substantial social gradients in the incidence of or survival from testicular cancer.

摘要

我们利用丹麦全国登记处的信息,调查了社会经济、人口统计学和健康相关指标对1994年至2003年期间诊断出的前列腺癌和睾丸癌发病率及生存率的影响,并对丹麦进行了随访,直至2006年。分析基于322万出生于1925年至1973年且年龄≥30岁人群队列中的8279例前列腺癌男性患者和1770例睾丸癌男性患者的数据。我们发现,受过高等教育且可支配收入最高的男性前列腺癌发病率最高。社会经济地位最高的男性前列腺癌患者1年和5年相对生存率最佳。我们发现睾丸癌的发病率或生存率不存在显著的社会梯度差异。

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