Pedersen C B, Hjortsø N C, Sprehn M, Sørensen M B
Københavns Kommunehospital, anaestesi-intensiv afdeling.
Ugeskr Laeger. 1991 Jul 29;153(31):2184-6.
A retrospective study was performed concerning prehospital cardiac arrest. This revealed that 177 consecutive patients received advanced medical resuscitation by an anaesthesiologist at the site of the accident during the period 01.01.1988-31.12.1988. A total of 61 (35%) were admitted to hospital and 24 of these (14%) survived for more than 30 days. All 24 were discharged to their homes without major cerebral sequelae. After one year, 21 were still alive. Compared with the results of previous studies in Copenhagen, this study reveals that the overall survival rate may have improved and that cerebral function after cardiac arrest seems to have been improved by the introduction of prehospital medically staffed ambulances.
针对院外心脏骤停进行了一项回顾性研究。结果显示,在1988年1月1日至1988年12月31日期间,有177例连续患者在事故现场接受了麻醉医生的高级医疗复苏。共有61例(35%)被收治入院,其中24例(14%)存活超过30天。所有24例均出院回家,无严重脑后遗症。一年后,21例仍然存活。与哥本哈根之前的研究结果相比,本研究表明总体生存率可能有所提高,并且通过配备医护人员的院前救护车,心脏骤停后的脑功能似乎得到了改善。